εἰδωλόθυτος

εἰδωλόθυτος
εἰδωλόθυτος, ον (s. εἴδωλον and θύω; 4 Macc 5:2), only subst. τὸ εἰδωλόθυτον, someth. offered to a cultic image/idol, food sacrificed to idols an expr. which (s. εἴδωλον 2) was possible only within Israelite tradition (cp. Ps.-Phoc. 31 [an interpolation prob. based on Ac 15:29]; Just., D. 34, 8; 35, 1), where it was used in a derogatory sense. Polytheists said ἱερόθυτον (s. ἱερόθυτος). It refers to sacrificial meat, part of which was burned on the altar as the deities’ portion (cp. Orig., C. Cels. 8, 30, 1: τό εἰδωλόθυτον θύεται δαιμονίοις), part was eaten at a solemn meal in the temple, and part was sold in the market (so Artem. 5, 2) for home use. Within the Mosaic tradition it was unclean and therefore forbidden. Ac 15:29 (for lit. s. πνικτός); 21:25; 1 Cor 8:1, 4, 7, 10; 10:19, 28 v.l.; Rv 2:14, 20; D 6:3. (Iren. 6, 3 [Harv. I 55, 10]).—MRauer, D. ‘Schwachen’ in Korinth u. Rom 1923, 40–52; HvSoden, Sakrament u. Ethik b. Pls: Marburger Theol. Stud. 1, ’31, 1ff; GFee, Biblica 61, ’80, 172–97; WWillis, Idol Meat in Corinth: SBLDS 68, ’85; PTomson, Paul and the Jewish Law: CRINT III/1, ’90, 187–220; BWitherington III, Why Not Idol Meat?: BRev 10/3, ’94, 38–43; 54f.—EDNT. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία. 2015.

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  • εἰδωλόθυτον — εἰδωλόθυτος sacrificed to idols masc/fem acc sg εἰδωλόθυτος sacrificed to idols neut nom/voc/acc sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἰδωλοθύτοις — εἰδωλόθυτος sacrificed to idols masc/fem/neut dat pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἰδωλοθύτου — εἰδωλόθυτος sacrificed to idols masc/fem/neut gen sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἰδωλοθύτους — εἰδωλόθυτος sacrificed to idols masc/fem acc pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἰδωλοθύτων — εἰδωλόθυτος sacrificed to idols masc/fem/neut gen pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἰδωλοθύτῳ — εἰδωλόθυτος sacrificed to idols masc/fem/neut dat sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • εἰδωλόθυτα — εἰδωλόθυτος sacrificed to idols neut nom/voc/acc pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ειδωλόθυτα — εἰδωλόθυτα, τα (AM) (A εἰδωλόθυτος, ον) τα κρέατα που απομένουν μετά τής θυσίες τής ειδωλολατρικής θρησκείας αρχ. επίθ. θυσιασμένος στα είδωλα …   Dictionary of Greek

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